cavitation
Process when pressure on a liquid falls momentarily below the vapor pressure of that liquid, causing a phase change from liquid to vapor, and then a pressure increase causes another phase change and the gas becomes a liquid again. Process where pressure in the suction line falls below the vapor pressure of the liquid, vapor is formed and moves with the liquid flow. These vapor bubbles or "cavities" collapse when they reach regions of higher pressure on their way through pumps.
Authorization Path: 2.4.5.2.17.0